What is a potential long-term effect of pelvic inflammatory disease?

What is a potential long-term effect of pelvic inflammatory disease?

• A. Increased fertility
• B. Permanent harm to fertility
• C. Higher risk of diabetes
• D. Enhanced immune response

Answer: (B)

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection of the female reproductive system that can arise from sexually transmitted infections or other bacterial infections. One of the significant long-term effects of PID is permanent harm to fertility. This occurs due to the scarring and damage that the infection can cause to the reproductive organs, including the fallopian tubes, ovaries, and uterus. When the fallopian tubes become damaged or blocked, it can lead to challenges in conceiving naturally. Additionally, PID increases the risk of ectopic pregnancies, where a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, further complicating fertility issues. Therefore, the correct response highlights a critical aspect of the repercussions of untreated or severe cases of PID, emphasizing its potential impact on a woman's reproductive health and ability to conceive in the future.

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection of the female reproductive system that can arise from sexually transmitted infections or other bacterial infections. One of the significant long-term effects of PID is permanent harm to fertility. This occurs due to the scarring and damage that the infection can cause to the reproductive organs, including the fallopian tubes, ovaries, and uterus. When the fallopian tubes become damaged or blocked, it can lead to challenges in conceiving naturally. Additionally, PID increases the risk of ectopic pregnancies, where a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, further complicating fertility issues.

Therefore, the correct response highlights a critical aspect of the repercussions of untreated or severe cases of PID, emphasizing its potential impact on a woman's reproductive health and ability to conceive in the future.