Which disease is caused by a bacterial infection spread by ticks?

Which disease is caused by a bacterial infection spread by ticks?

• A. Hepatitis
• B. Lyme Disease
• C. Myocardial Infarction
• D. Asthma

Answer: (B)

Lyme disease is caused by a bacterial infection known as Borrelia burgdorferi, which is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected black-legged ticks, commonly known as deer ticks. This disease is characterized by symptoms that can include fever, headache, fatigue, and a characteristic skin rash called erythema migrans. The tick's ability to vector this bacterium is what primarily links the disease to their bites, highlighting the importance of tick awareness and prevention in areas where Lyme disease is prevalent. In contrast, the other options listed are not caused by tick-borne bacterial infections. Hepatitis refers to inflammation of the liver caused by viral infections (such as hepatitis A, B, or C) or other factors, while myocardial infarction, commonly known as a heart attack, is associated with issues related to blood flow to the heart rather than a transmissible bacterial infection. Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition influenced by environmental and genetic factors, not an infectious disease. This distinguishes Lyme disease as the only choice in this context linked to ticks and a bacterial infection.

Lyme disease is caused by a bacterial infection known as Borrelia burgdorferi, which is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected black-legged ticks, commonly known as deer ticks. This disease is characterized by symptoms that can include fever, headache, fatigue, and a characteristic skin rash called erythema migrans. The tick's ability to vector this bacterium is what primarily links the disease to their bites, highlighting the importance of tick awareness and prevention in areas where Lyme disease is prevalent.

In contrast, the other options listed are not caused by tick-borne bacterial infections. Hepatitis refers to inflammation of the liver caused by viral infections (such as hepatitis A, B, or C) or other factors, while myocardial infarction, commonly known as a heart attack, is associated with issues related to blood flow to the heart rather than a transmissible bacterial infection. Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition influenced by environmental and genetic factors, not an infectious disease. This distinguishes Lyme disease as the only choice in this context linked to ticks and a bacterial infection.